Project and Program Evaluation
From NGO Handbook
Contents
- 1 Impact Assessments
- 1.1 What is an impact assessment?
- 1.2 How are impact assessments used?
- 1.3 Why are impact assessments important?
- 1.4 Types of Impact Assessments
- 1.5 Designing and Implementing an Impact Assessment
- 1.6 Impact Assessments in Post-conflict and Conflict-ridden Areas
- 1.7 Challenges and Successes with Peace and Conflict Impact Assessments
- 1.8 Microfinance Impact Assessments
- 1.9 Challenges and Successes with Microfinance Impact Assessments
- 1.10 Methodological Problems with Impact Assessments
- 2 Risk Assessments
- 3 Conclusion
- 4 External Links
- 5 References
Impact Assessments
What is an impact assessment?
Impact assessments are conducted in the early stages of a proposed project to try to predict the potential positive and negative effects of the project on the environment and society. They are defined by the International Association for Impact Assessment (IAIA) as “the process of identifying the future consequences of a current or proposed action.” (www.iaia.org)
Carrying out an impact assessment involves conducting a thorough analysis of current conditions, reviewing the effects of past changes and projects in the affected area, and working with experts and stakeholders to extrapolate what may happen as a direct or indirect consequence of carrying out the proposed project.
To read the rest of the article, please log in using your WANGO membership username and password (using the log in at the top, right-hand corner of the page). Not a WANGO member, but would like full access to the articles in the NGO Handbook? Join WANGO (http://www.wango.org/join.aspx) as an organization or individual member or purchase a year subscription for $30.